Rules & Guidelines

How to Play Sudoku: Official Sudoku Rules for Beginners

Sudoku is a logic-based puzzle of deduction and spatial reasoning. The goal is simple: fill every square on a 9Γ—9 grid so that every row, column, and 3Γ—3 box contains all digits from 1 to 9 without repetition.

3The 3 Fundamental Rules

Rule 1

Rows

Each of the 9 horizontal rows must contain all digits from 1 to 9. No number can appear twice in the same row.

Rule 2

Columns

Each of the 9 vertical columns must contain all digits from 1 to 9. No number can appear twice in the same column.

Rule 3

3Γ—3 Boxes

The grid is divided into nine 3Γ—3 square blocks. Each block must contain each digit from 1 to 9 exactly once.

Variant

Killer Sudoku Rules (Cages)

Killer Sudoku adheres to all 3 classic Sudoku rules, but introduces cages (groups of cells marked with dashed borders and a target sum number in the corner):

  • 1The sum of all numbers inside a cage must equal the small number in the top-left corner of that cage.
  • 2Numbers cannot repeat within the same cage, even if the cage spans across multiple rows or columns.

Sudoku Rules and Tricks: How Do You Play Sudoku for Beginners?

When asking how do you play Sudoku for beginners, remember that Sudoku is a game of pure deduction, not guesswork. Master these essential beginner tricks to solve any board faster:

1. The Elimination Method

Scan intersecting rows and columns for digits that appear frequently. Eliminate impossible squares in neighboring 3Γ—3 boxes.

2. Look for "Almost Complete" Lines

If a row, column, or block already has 7 or 8 squares filled, counting the missing 1 or 2 digits guarantees an immediate free placement.

Ready to test your skills?

Start with Easy mode and utilize smart hints whenever you need guidance.

Play Easy Sudoku
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